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作文指导英语素材积累
书面表达热点话题必备词汇
2017年09月01日
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热点话题的基本词汇是你顺利完成写作的保证,而其亮点词汇是你得高分的催化剂,两者都掌握才能既有内容又有质量。

话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣

基本词汇:favorite(最喜欢的);taste(爱好,志趣); read novels(读小说);surf the Internet(上网); chat online(在线聊天);collect stamps(集邮); make e\|friends(交网友); climb mountains(爬山);enjoy pop music(喜欢流行音乐)亮点词汇:develop an interest in(在……方面培养兴趣); be fond of(喜欢);be keen on(对……着迷); have a taste in(喜爱);hobby(业余爱好);be interested in(对……感兴趣);have a great love for(非常喜爱……)

话题二:友谊

基本词汇:make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友); a strong personality (个性强); personal matters(私事); friendly(友好的); a close friend(一个亲密的朋友); trust each other (互相信任); share...with sb.(与某人分享); keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系); stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊); a friend in need(患难之交)亮点词汇:get to know sb.(认识某人); know sb. very well(熟知某人); precious(珍贵的); worthy(有价值的);understanding(善解人意的);be loyal to(对……忠诚);keep sb. company.(陪伴,做伴)

话题三:招聘与求职

基本词汇:employ(雇用); full\|time(全职的); part\|time(兼职的); well\|paid(薪水高的); be paid by the hour(按小时发工资); subject(课程);working experience(工作经验); health(健康状况); present address(目前的地址);graduate from(毕业于); degree(学位); scholarship(奖学金); good grades(良好的成绩);be good at(擅长); perienced(有经验的); confident(自信的); English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)亮点词汇:requirement(要求); resume(简历);schooling(学校教育); qualification(资格,学历); transcript (学生成绩报告单);apply for(申请); be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练); major in(主修);minor in(辅修)

话题四:中学生健康问题

基本词汇:physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况); strong(强壮的); unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的); fat(太胖的); thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short\sighted(近视的); normal(正常的); abnormal(不正常的); energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯); eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品); stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康); enough sleep(充足的睡眠); good living habit(良好的生活习惯); lose weight(减肥) ; nutrition(营养)亮点词汇:build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体); ease theburden(减轻负担);be/go on a diet(节食);overweight(太胖的); take regularexercise(进行有规律的运动);proper diet(合理的饮食);be good for/do good to(对……有益处)

话题五:校园文明与安全问题

基本词汇:school rules and regulations(学校规章制度); behave well(表现良好);be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁); respect ones teachers and parents(尊敬师长); be on time(准时); keep the environment clean(保持环境干净); break the rules(违反规定); spit(吐痰); cheat in the exam(考试作弊); get in line (排队); fight with sb.(与某人打架); punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)亮点词汇:observe discipline(遵守纪律);civilized(文明的); be expected to(被期望);be of no good to (对……毫无益处)

话题六:环境保护

基本词汇:pollute(污染);cut down trees(砍伐树木);waste water(废水);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);protect rare animals(保护稀有动物); improve the environment(改善环境);save energy(节省能源)亮点词汇:do great harm to(给……带来很大危害)

话题七:和谐社会

基本词汇:harmonious(和谐的);honest(诚实的); credible (可信的); balanced(平衡的); social order(社会秩序); peaceful(和平的); sustainable development(可持续发展);help each other(互助); care for each other(互相关心); have a liking for (喜爱); build(创建); cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)亮点词汇:devote to(献身); be public\|spirited(有公德心的);be concerned with (关心); live in harmony(和谐共处)